Category: Water Purifiers

Yes, there can be health risks associated with high Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in drinking water, especially if the elevated TDS is due to harmful contaminants. High TDS levels indicate a higher concentration of dissolved substances in the water, which may include both beneficial minerals and potentially harmful contaminants. Potential Health Risks of High TDS: Presence of Harmful Contaminants: Heavy Metals: High TDS can indicate the presence of heavy metals like lead, arsenic, cadmium, and mercury, which can be toxic even at low levels. Long-term exposure to these metals can lead to serious health issues, including kidney damage, neurological disorders, and an increased risk of cancer. Nitrates and Nitrites: Elevated TDS may also signal the presence of nitrates or nitrites, which are often associated with agricultural runoff and can be harmful, especially to infants. High nitrate levels can cause methemoglobinemia, or “blue baby syndrome,” in infants, which reduces the blood’s ability to carry oxygen. Fluoride: Excessive fluoride in water, often indicated by high TDS, can lead to dental and skeletal fluorosis, which affects teeth and bones. Excessive Mineral Content: Hardness: High TDS levels often result from calcium and magnesium ions, which contribute to water hardness. While moderately hard water is generally safe, extremely hard water can cause digestive issues in some people, lead to kidney stones, and may affect individuals with pre-existing kidney conditions. Sodium: High TDS in the form of sodium can contribute to hypertension and cardiovascular issues, especially for individuals on sodium-restricted diets. Excess sodium in drinking water may also exacerbate dehydration. Unpleasant Taste and Reduced Water Intake: Water with very high TDS often has a salty, bitter, or metallic taste, which can discourage adequate water consumption. Dehydration can be a risk if individuals avoid drinking enough water due to poor taste. Overly mineralized water may also be unpalatable for use in cooking or preparing beverages, affecting overall dietary habits and hydration. Accumulation of Non-Organic Compounds: Chlorides and Sulfates: High TDS may include chlorides or sulfates, which, at elevated levels, can cause gastrointestinal irritation, diarrhea, or other digestive issues, particularly in individuals who are not accustomed to these minerals. Industrial Pollutants: Elevated TDS levels can sometimes indicate industrial pollutants or agricultural runoff. These pollutants may include harmful chemicals, such as pesticides or petrochemicals, that pose serious health risks with long-term exposure. Recommended Actions if TDS Levels are High: Test for Specific Contaminants: If the TDS level in your water is above 500 ppm, it’s advisable to conduct further testing to identify the specific contaminants. This will help determine if the high TDS is due to harmful substances. Use Advanced Filtration Systems: Water treatment methods like Reverse Osmosis (RO), Activated Carbon Filters, and Ion Exchange can effectively reduce TDS and remove harmful contaminants, making water safe for consumption. Consult Local Guidelines: Refer to local water quality standards and guidelines, as recommended TDS levels may vary depending on the source and regional health regulations. Safe TDS Levels for Drinking: The World Health Organization (WHO) considers water with TDS levels below 300 ppm to be excellent and up to 600 ppm as good. Levels above 1,000 ppm are generally deemed unfit for drinking without proper treatment. EPA Guidelines in the U.S. suggest a maximum recommended TDS level of 500 ppm for drinking water. In summary, while some minerals in water are beneficial, high TDS levels—especially those due to harmful contaminants—can pose health risks. It’s essential to monitor TDS levels and, if necessary, use appropriate filtration methods to ensure safe drinking water. Aqua Create water purifiers stand out as the best choice because they not only offer advanced purification technologies like RO, UV, and TDS controllers, but they also retain essential minerals to ensure the water is both safe and healthy. With their efficient multi-stage filtration, high-quality components, and user-friendly designs, Aqua Create purifiers provide reliable protection against contaminants while delivering fresh, great-tasting water for the whole family.  

The best Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) level for drinking water generally falls within the range of 50 to 150 parts per million (ppm). This range provides a balance between purity and mineral content, ensuring that the water is both safe and pleasant-tasting. Recommended TDS Levels for Drinking Water: Below 50 ppm: Water with very low TDS may taste flat or lack minerals, which can affect taste and possibly health, as some essential minerals are removed. 50 to 150 ppm: This is considered the ideal range for drinking water. Water within this range has a balanced amount of minerals, providing good taste and contributing beneficial minerals like calcium and magnesium. 150 to 300 ppm: Generally acceptable for drinking. Water at this level may have a slightly mineralized taste, which some people prefer, and it can still be considered safe and healthy. 300 to 500 ppm: Though still considered safe for drinking by most standards, water at this TDS level may have a more pronounced taste and might be perceived as “hard” water due to higher levels of minerals. Above 500 ppm: Water with a TDS level over 500 ppm is typically not recommended for regular drinking. It may taste salty or bitter, and high TDS levels can indicate the presence of contaminants or excessive hardness, which may not be safe or pleasant to consume. Factors Influencing the Optimal TDS Level: Taste Preferences: Some people prefer the taste of water with slightly higher TDS due to the presence of natural minerals. Health Considerations: TDS includes essential minerals, which are beneficial for health. However, excessively high TDS levels can also indicate the presence of harmful substances, so balancing mineral content without surpassing safe limits is key. Water Source: Natural mineral content varies by source. For instance, mountain spring water often has a higher TDS due to natural minerals, while distilled or RO-purified water typically has a very low TDS. Guidelines by Health Organizations: The World Health Organization (WHO) suggests that water with a TDS level below 300 ppm is generally considered good quality for drinking. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set a secondary standard for TDS at 500 ppm, which is not enforceable but serves as a guideline to help control water taste, odor, and appearance. Adjusting TDS with a TDS Controller: For those using RO purifiers, which can reduce TDS to very low levels, a TDS controller can help maintain a level within the ideal range by allowing the addition of beneficial minerals. This way, you can adjust the TDS to suit your personal preference and ensure you’re getting essential minerals in your drinking water. In summary, while the ideal TDS level for drinking water is generally between 50 and 150 ppm, personal taste, health considerations, and local water quality will influence the best level for each individual.

No, UV purifiers cannot remove chemical contaminants from water. UV purification specifically targets microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and protozoa by using ultraviolet light to inactivate them. However, it does not affect or remove chemicals, heavy metals, dissolved solids, or other non-living contaminants. What UV Purifiers Can Do: Inactivate Microorganisms: UV light effectively kills or inactivates harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites by disrupting their DNA. Disinfect Without Chemicals: UV purification provides microbiological safety without altering the taste, smell, or chemical composition of the water. What UV Purifiers Cannot Do: Remove Chemical Contaminants: UV purifiers do not have any effect on chemicals such as pesticides, herbicides, chlorine, fluoride, or pharmaceuticals. Remove Heavy Metals: Contaminants like lead, arsenic, mercury, and other heavy metals remain unaffected by UV light. Remove Dissolved Solids and Minerals: Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) such as salts and minerals, including calcium and magnesium, are not removed by UV treatment. Remove Sediment or Particulate Matter: UV purifiers do not filter out dirt, sand, rust, or other physical particles. Effective Pairing with Other Filtration Methods: To address chemical contaminants, UV purification is often used alongside other filtration technologies that can target a broader range of pollutants. These might include: Activated Carbon Filters: Effective at removing chlorine, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), some pesticides, and odors. Reverse Osmosis (RO): Removes a wide range of dissolved solids, heavy metals, and some chemicals, making it a comprehensive treatment when combined with UV. Sediment Filters: Used to remove larger particles and protect the UV purifier’s effectiveness by ensuring clear water. Ion Exchange: Commonly used to remove hardness-causing minerals (calcium and magnesium) as well as heavy metals. Why Combine UV with Other Methods? A multi-stage system, such as one combining RO, activated carbon, and UV, offers a more comprehensive purification process. This approach ensures that chemical contaminants are removed or reduced, while UV ensures that any remaining microorganisms are effectively inactivated. In summary, while UV purifiers are excellent for disinfection and ensuring microbiological safety, they do not remove chemical contaminants. For full-spectrum purification, UV should be part of a broader system that includes other filtration technologies designed to handle chemicals, heavy metals, and other non-microbial impurities.

UV (Ultraviolet) purification is a water treatment process that uses ultraviolet light to disinfect water by killing or inactivating microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. It is a chemical-free, effective, and environmentally friendly method for ensuring that water is microbiologically safe to drink. How UV Purification Works: UV Light Generation: A UV water purifier contains a special UV lamp that emits ultraviolet light at a specific wavelength, typically around 254 nanometers (nm). This wavelength is within the germicidal range, which is highly effective at disrupting the DNA of microorganisms. Exposure to UV Light: As water flows through the purifier, it passes by the UV lamp, which is enclosed in a quartz sleeve within the water chamber. The microorganisms in the water are exposed to the UV light as they pass through this chamber. Inactivation of Microorganisms: The UV light penetrates the cells of the microorganisms and damages their DNA, preventing them from reproducing and effectively rendering them harmless. Since they can no longer reproduce or infect, they are considered inactivated. Disinfection Without Chemicals: Unlike chemical disinfection methods (such as chlorine), UV purification does not add anything to the water or change its taste, smell, or pH. It simply inactivates the microorganisms, leaving the water free from pathogens without altering its physical or chemical properties. Key Benefits of UV Purification: Effective Against a Wide Range of Microorganisms: UV light can effectively inactivate bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and even some forms of algae. It is especially useful against chlorine-resistant organisms like Cryptosporidium and Giardia. Chemical-Free Disinfection: UV purification does not use or produce harmful chemicals, making it a safe and environmentally friendly choice. There is no risk of chemical by-products or residual chemicals in the water. Immediate Disinfection: The process of UV purification is instantaneous. As water flows through the chamber, microorganisms are inactivated in real-time, providing continuous disinfection. No Taste or Odor Alteration: Since no chemicals are used, UV purification does not alter the taste, smell, or appearance of the water. It is an ideal choice for people who are sensitive to chemical additives. Limitations of UV Purification: No Removal of Physical Contaminants: UV light only inactivates microorganisms and does not remove physical contaminants like sediment, heavy metals, or dissolved solids. It is typically used in combination with other filtration methods, such as RO (Reverse Osmosis) or activated carbon, to provide comprehensive water purification. Requires Clear Water: For UV purification to be effective, the water must be relatively clear. Suspended particles can shield microorganisms from UV light, reducing its effectiveness. Therefore, a sediment filter is often used before the UV chamber to remove particulates. Power Dependent: UV purification relies on electricity to operate the UV lamp. This means that it will not work in areas without a reliable power source or during power outages. Maintenance of UV Purification Systems: UV Lamp Replacement: The UV lamp gradually loses its effectiveness over time, typically after about 9,000 to 12,000 hours of use (about a year). Regular replacement is necessary to ensure continued disinfection. Quartz Sleeve Cleaning: The quartz sleeve that surrounds the UV lamp can accumulate mineral deposits or other residues, which can block the UV light. It should be cleaned periodically to maintain optimal UV transmission. Applications of UV Purification: UV purification is commonly used in residential water purifiers, as well as in various commercial and industrial settings. It is particularly effective in treating well water, which can be prone to microbial contamination, and in systems where chemical disinfection is undesirable. In summary, UV purification is a highly effective and chemical-free method for disinfecting water, providing immediate protection against microorganisms without altering the water’s natural properties. It is often used alongside other filtration methods to deliver safe, clean, and great-tasting water.

A Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) controller is a feature in some water purifiers that allows you to adjust and control the level of minerals (dissolved solids) in the purified water. These dissolved solids can include essential minerals like calcium, magnesium, and potassium, which are beneficial for health and contribute to the taste of the water. How the TDS Controller Works: Blending Mechanism: The TDS controller works by blending a portion of the water that has been filtered but not completely purified (often bypassing the RO membrane) with the fully purified water. This process reintroduces some of the natural minerals into the water, increasing the TDS to a desired level. Adjustable Valve: Typically, the TDS controller consists of an adjustable valve that controls the ratio of purified to non-purified water. By adjusting this valve, you can increase or decrease the TDS level according to your preference or health requirements. Customizing Mineral Content: The controller allows users to retain a balanced level of minerals in their water. Without a TDS controller, an RO system might remove too many minerals, leading to water that tastes “flat” and lacks essential minerals. The TDS controller helps maintain a natural taste by restoring a certain level of these minerals. Benefits of a TDS Controller: Improved Taste: By allowing some minerals to remain in the water, the TDS controller helps improve the taste. Pure RO water can taste slightly bland because it lacks minerals, so a TDS controller can make the water taste fresher and more natural. Health Benefits: Some minerals, such as calcium and magnesium, are essential for good health. A TDS controller can retain these beneficial minerals, making the water healthier. Customizable TDS Levels: Different people have different preferences for water taste and mineral content. A TDS controller allows you to set the desired TDS level based on your specific needs. How to Use the TDS Controller: Test the TDS Level: Use a TDS meter to measure the current TDS level in your water. Most RO purifiers with a TDS controller have a recommended range, typically between 50-150 ppm (parts per million), depending on your preference and local water quality. Adjust the Controller: Turn the TDS adjustment knob or valve to either increase or decrease the TDS level. Turning the valve one way will increase the TDS (more minerals) by allowing more non-RO water to mix in, while turning it the other way will decrease the TDS (less minerals). Re-test the Water: After making adjustments, re-test the water to ensure it meets your desired TDS level. It may take a few tries to get it just right. Important Considerations: Balance: While minerals are beneficial, too high a TDS level can result in water that is overly hard or even unhealthy, especially if the source water contains harmful contaminants. It’s essential to find a balance that retains beneficial minerals without compromising water purity. Filter Maintenance: If you have a TDS controller, it’s important to maintain all filters in the system, especially the pre-filters. Since some unpurified water is mixed in, high-quality filtration is crucial to ensure that only safe minerals remain. Compatibility: Not all water purifiers come with a TDS controller, and its presence is more common in systems that use RO. The feature is particularly useful when the source water is very soft (low TDS) or when mineral retention is desired. In summary, a TDS controller enhances the versatility of a water purifier by allowing you to customize the mineral content and TDS level, leading to healthier and better-tasting water that suits individual preferences. 4o

1. Sediment Filter Replacement Frequency: Every 6 to 12 months Purpose: Removes large particles like sand, dirt, and sediment, protecting the other filters and the RO membrane from clogging. Tip: Regularly changing the sediment filter helps extend the lifespan of the other filters, particularly the RO membrane. 2. Carbon Filter (Pre-Carbon) Replacement Frequency: Every 6 to 12 months Purpose: Adsorbs chlorine, organic compounds, and other contaminants that can affect taste and odor, and also protects the RO membrane from damage due to chlorine. Tip: In areas with high chlorine levels, more frequent replacement might be necessary to ensure optimal performance. 3. Reverse Osmosis (RO) Membrane Replacement Frequency: Every 2 to 3 years Purpose: Removes dissolved impurities, heavy metals, and salts, reducing Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in the water. Tip: The lifespan of the RO membrane depends heavily on the water quality and maintenance of pre-filters. If TDS levels start to rise, it may be time to replace the membrane. 4. Post-Carbon Filter (Activated Carbon) Replacement Frequency: Every 12 months Purpose: Polishes the water and improves taste by removing any remaining odors or impurities after the RO process. Tip: Regular replacement ensures that the purified water retains a fresh taste and is free of any residual smells. 5. Ultra Filtration (UF) Filter (if applicable) Replacement Frequency: Every 12 to 18 months Purpose: Removes bacteria and viruses that may remain after the RO process. Tip: If the water starts to show signs of microbial contamination, consider replacing this filter sooner. 6. UV Lamp (if applicable) Replacement Frequency: Every 12 months Purpose: Kills bacteria and viruses through ultraviolet light, providing an additional layer of microbial protection. Tip: UV lamps degrade over time, even if they appear to be functioning. Regular replacement ensures continued effectiveness against microbes. 7. Alkaline and Mineral Filter (if applicable) Replacement Frequency: Every 12 to 18 months Purpose: Adds essential minerals like calcium and magnesium back into the purified water, balancing the pH level and enhancing taste. Tip: If the water taste changes or the pH level drops, it may be time to replace the mineral filter. General Tips for Filter Replacement: Monitor Water Quality: If you notice a decline in water quality, unusual odors, or changes in taste, it might be time to replace the filters sooner than scheduled. Follow the User Manual: Always refer to the specific guidelines provided in your purifier’s user manual, as the recommended replacement intervals may vary based on model and usage. Regular Maintenance: Adhering to a consistent filter replacement schedule helps maintain the efficiency and effectiveness of the purification process and extends the lifespan of the unit. Timely filter replacement is crucial for maintaining the purifier’s performance and ensuring that you continue to receive clean and safe drinking water.

1. No Water Flow or Low Water Pressure: Check the Water Supply: Ensure that the main water supply is turned on and the water supply valve to the purifier is fully open. Inspect the Inlet Valve and Tubing: Look for kinks or blockages in the inlet tubing. Clear any blockages and ensure the tubing is not pinched. Examine the Booster Pump: If the purifier has a booster pump, check if it is functioning properly. If the pump is not running, ensure it is connected to power and try resetting the unit. Replace Filters: Clogged filters can reduce water flow. If you haven’t changed the filters recently, consider replacing them as per the recommended schedule. 2. Water Tastes or Smells Unusual: Flush the System: After installation or filter replacement, flush the system by running water through it for 10-15 minutes. This can help remove any residual materials from the filters. Check the Filter Lifespan: Old or expired filters can affect the taste and quality of the water. Replace any filters that are past their lifespan. Sanitize the Unit: Bacteria buildup can cause unpleasant tastes or odors. Sanitize the storage tank and replace the RO membrane if necessary. 3. Leakage from the Unit: Inspect Connections: Check all tubing and connectors for tightness. Use Teflon tape to seal any loose or leaking connections. Examine the Tank: Look for cracks or damage in the storage tank. If the tank is damaged, it may need to be replaced. Check for Drips at the Faucet: Ensure the faucet connections are secure and the O-ring is properly seated. Tighten any loose screws or nuts. 4. Purifier Not Turning On: Check Power Supply: Ensure the SMPS adapter is properly plugged in and the power outlet is functioning. Try plugging the adapter into a different outlet. Inspect the Adapter: Look for any signs of damage to the power adapter or cord. If damaged, replace the adapter with a compatible one. Reset the Unit: Some models have a reset button or switch. Try resetting the purifier by turning it off and then on again after a few seconds. 5. Excessive Noise from the Purifier: Inspect the Pump: A booster pump may produce noise, especially if it is malfunctioning. Ensure it is securely mounted and check for any obstructions. Check for Air Traps: Air bubbles in the system can cause unusual sounds. Run the purifier to allow any trapped air to escape. Examine the Filters: Incorrectly installed or clogged filters can create noise. Make sure filters are properly seated and replace them if they appear clogged. 6. TDS Levels Are Higher Than Expected: Check the TDS Controller: If your purifier has a TDS controller, adjust it according to your preferred TDS levels. Refer to the user manual for instructions on adjusting the controller. Replace the RO Membrane: A worn-out RO membrane can result in higher TDS levels. If the membrane has not been replaced in a while, consider replacing it. Flush the Membrane: Some systems allow you to flush the RO membrane, which can help remove buildup and improve TDS performance. 7. Indicator Lights Not Working: Inspect the Power Connection: Ensure the purifier is plugged in and receiving power. A faulty adapter can cause indicator lights to malfunction. Replace Burned-out LEDs: If specific LED lights are not working, they may need replacement. Consult the user manual for guidance on replacing LEDs, or contact customer support. Check for Electrical Issues: Internal electrical faults may require professional repair. Avoid opening the unit yourself if you suspect internal electrical issues. 8. Slow Water Filtration Process: Replace Filters: Slow filtration can result from clogged filters. Follow the recommended filter replacement schedule to maintain optimal flow rate. Check Water Pressure: Low inlet water pressure can slow down the purification process. Ensure adequate water pressure at the source, or consider installing a booster pump if not already present. Clean the Pre-filter: If your system has a sediment pre-filter, clean or replace it as necessary, as sediment buildup can reduce flow rate. If these tips don’t resolve your issue, consult the user manual specific to your model, or contact Aqua Create’s customer support for further assistance. Regular maintenance and timely filter replacements can help prevent many common issues and keep your purifier running efficiently.

Installation Instructions for Aqua Create Water Purifiers Required Tools and Components: Aqua Create Water Purifier unit (Classic or Vista) Drill with bits suitable for wall mounting (if applicable) Screws and anchors (included in the package) Water supply valve Teflon tape Plumbing wrench Water tubing (included) Adapter (for SMPS connection) Step-by-Step Installation Guide: 1. Select Installation Location: Choose a location near a water source and an electrical outlet. The unit can be wall-mounted or placed on a countertop. Ensure there is enough space around the unit for maintenance and filter changes. 2. Install the Water Supply Valve: Turn off the main water supply. Locate the cold water line and install the water supply valve by connecting the adapter provided with the purifier. Use Teflon tape to secure any threaded connections and prevent leaks. 3. Mount the Purifier (for Wall Installation): Use a drill to create holes where the unit will be mounted. Insert the wall anchors and attach screws, leaving a bit of the screw exposed to hang the purifier. Hang the unit securely on the screws, ensuring it’s level and stable. 4. Connect the Inlet Water Tubing: Connect one end of the tubing to the water supply valve and the other end to the purifier’s inlet port. Ensure all connections are tight and sealed with Teflon tape if necessary. 5. Connect the Waste Water Tubing: Attach the waste water tubing to the designated outlet on the purifier. Place the other end of the tubing in a drain or an appropriate outlet for waste water disposal. 6. Connect the Purified Water Outlet: Attach the purified water outlet tube to the water faucet or dispenser. Make sure the tube is securely connected to avoid leaks. 7. Connect the Power Supply: Plug the SMPS adapter into the purifier and then into a power outlet. Ensure the voltage matches the specifications on the unit (usually 24V DC). 8. Prime the System: Turn on the main water supply and allow water to flow into the purifier. Check for leaks at all connection points and tighten as needed. Allow the purifier to fill and flush the system for at least 10-15 minutes. Discard the first batch of purified water, as it may contain residuals from the filters. 9. Complete the Setup: Check all connections and ensure the unit is functioning correctly. Confirm that the purified water is flowing smoothly from the faucet. Use the control panel to monitor the filtration stages and water quality indicators. Tips for Installation: Avoid Hot Water: Only use cold water for the purifier, as hot water can damage the filters. Check for Leaks: Regularly inspect connections for leaks, especially after initial installation and maintenance. Maintenance: Follow the recommended schedule for filter replacements to ensure optimal performance. By following these steps, you can successfully install and set up your Aqua Create water purifier. For troubleshooting or specific concerns, refer to the model-specific user manual or contact Aqua Create customer support.